Hawthorne Critiques Puritan Society in His Works, Young...

Nathaniel Hawthorne Critiques Puritan Society in His Works, Young Goodman Brown and The Scarlet Letter Many American writers have scrutinized religion through their works of literature, however none had the enthusiasm of Nathaniel Hawthorne. A handful of Hawthornes works are clear critiques of seventeenth century Puritan society in New England. Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown and The Scarlet Letter illustrate his assessment by showing internal battles within characters, hypocrisy in religious figures, atypical punishment for crimes, and accenting womens roles in Puritan society. Firstly, Hawthornes literature often stresses internal battles in main characters. In both Young Goodman Brown and The Scarlet Letter, these battles are†¦show more content†¦Seeing his fellow church members and his wife among women who were convicted and put to death for being witches makes Brown question himself. Yet, still Brown abhors transgression. Although he avoids Satan, however, he cannot forget how Satan influenced him with what he saw that night. He became a stern, a sad, a darkly meditative , a distrustful, if not a desperate man (Hawthorne 1244) and lived his life this way until death. Another internal conflict within a character is shown in The Scarlet Letters Arthur Dimmesdale. Perhaps one of Hawthornes most widely read works shows this battle most simplistically. In this tale, Hawthorne introduces us to Hester Prynne who has had a child by Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. Hester could not hide her child, Pearl, and was disciplined openly for committing adultery. Meanwhile, Dimmesdale does not reveal that he is the father of Pearl because of his esteemed position as Reverend of the towns church. Since Hester technically is married to Chillingsworth, Dimmesdale has committed a sin. If a man commits adultery with another mans wife... both the adulterer and the adulteress must be put to death (Leviticus 20:11). He is torn between his desire to let the truth out and accept his sin and Pearl as his own or live knowing he cannot admit to his unlawful activity. This is anShow MoreRelatedEssay Sin, Guilt, and the Mind of Nathaniel Hawthorne1490 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Mind of Nathaniel Hawthorne      Ã‚   Nathaniel Hawthornes works are notable for their treatment of guilt and the complexities of moral choices. Moral and religious concerns, in short, are almost always present in Hawthornes work(Foster, 56). Given Hawthornes background, it is not a stretch of the imagination to say that his novels are critiques of Puritanism. Hawthorne lived in the deeply scarred New England area, separated from Puritanism by only one generation. His grandfather had been

Social media recruiting essay free essay sample

Recruitment process in organizations has been reinvented and there is an increasing trend in using the social media platforms to screen prospective employees for the organization (Binnera 101). In the traditional setting, job recruiting was limited to the print media and word of mouth. However, the increasing use of the Internet and social networking platforms has prompted companies to explore the platform to improve their recruiting process. Social media recruiting enhances communication within the organization and opens a wider avenue to effectively disseminate company’s information. Some of the commonly used social media platforms for job recruiting include Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, MySpace and YouTube. Organizations can take advantage social media recruiting to explore its efficiency and low cost benefits in recruiting. The proponents of social media in the recruiting process argue that it enhances job visibility and the quality of hire. Han, Kang and Kim argue that the job advertisement reaches millions of viewers on the global scale who are on social networks. We will write a custom essay sample on Social media recruiting essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Such users are â€Å"viewed as dynamic and versatile, hence the company is likely to attract innovative and talented employees (178). † It is easy for the company to accurately search applicants geographically and select the appropriate candidates. Through social media recruiting, the company’s online visibility is increased as it attains better opportunity to engage prospective candidates and consequently positions the firm’s brand strategically (Torres 152). Social media recruiting improves job referrals as the information is easily shared to millions of users across the platform. Moreover, employees of the organization are also inspired to share the job advert on their profiles and this facilitates fast and vast sharing of recruitment information. As a result, available positions are filled in quickly since response is real-time and applicants are diverse. Recruiting using social media significantly lowers recruiting costs and reaches millions of users simultaneously. Human resource departments in organizations are leveraging the wide social networking platform to assess and influence more prospective job candidates (Packer 33). Given the low costs of online advertising, it is a cost reduction initiative for the company in their recruiting process. On the other hand, social media recruiting is highly interactive and enables the organization to share with prospective candidates’ information regarding the position and job definition. The organization will be able to assess and select top candidates effectively and hence attract talented minds in the competitive job market. Social media job advertisements may generate too many responses from candidates and the company could be in a dilemma on how to select the most appropriate candidate to fill the position. Chapman and Kraichy state that candidate’s spam is time consuming, and hence effective screening approaches should be applied to select ideal candidates. In other instances, social media adverts may not be successful prompting the use of recruiting agencies to conduct the recruiting. â€Å"Social media recruiting can ruin an organization’s reputation (57). † Candidates who are turned down in the recruiting process can use the platform to spread negative views regarding the organization. Since information on the social media can go viral very fast, the image of the organization may be severely dented. Social media platforms especially Twitter and Facebook are highly personal and approaches to this form of advertising should be done with caution. Social media recruiting has a high potential of damaging an organization’s brand if done inappropriately (Gray and Rivers 294). To avert this challenge, the company should be prepared to use its resources appropriately to establish and sustain relationships with potential employees. It is evident that many organizations are using the social media to enhance their job recruitment process. Online recruiting is not only cost effective but also an efficient channel for filling job positions in the company. Recruiting costs are significantly reduced as the company strives to attract dynamic job entrants (Baker, Behrend and Thompson 70). As more organizations continue to explore social networking platforms for their recruiting process, they should however be aware of the challenges of social media recruitment. To enhance recruitment process in organizations, social media recruiting technique should be explored, as it is potentially useful in enhancing efficiency.

Microeconomic and Tourism Essay Example

Microeconomic and Tourism Essay Microeconomic and Tourism I. Introduction †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. II. The significance of tourism to economic. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ III. The impact of tourism on local society. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ IV. The effects of tourism on microeconomics†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. V. UAE as an example for the subject. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. VI. Clusters and competitiveness of the UAE. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. VII. Conclusion. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ VIII. List of figures. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ IX. References. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ List of Figures: * Figure 1: Determinants Of Competitiveness. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. * Figure 2: Determinants of Competitiveness (Sophistication of Company . Operations and Strategy). †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. * Figure 3: Determinants Of Competitiveness (Quality of The National Business . Environment). †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. * Figure 4: Quality Of The National Business Environment)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Figure 5: The Dubai Logistics Clusters Map†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. * Figure 6: Dubai Tourism Cluster Map†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Tourism is one of the largest and fastest growing industries in the world especially in the developing countries. Some countries consider tourism as a source of income and government revenues in addition to agriculture and industry or even oil and gas products. This report describes the important and major role tourism plays in the macroeconomic and microeconomic of some countries. We will write a custom essay sample on Microeconomic and Tourism specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Microeconomic and Tourism specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Microeconomic and Tourism specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This report also gives a brief account about tourism and microeconomics in the UAE, and the plans which include strategic objectives to closely connect tourism with micro businesses, demand, supply and local services as well as recreational facilities. Many countries, especially some developing countries like Caribbean countries, Kenya, Tunisia, Indonesia, Thailand and Egypt have tourism as the main income for local development, foreign currency, and poverty reduction and for economic growth. They invest on tourism considering it as their major industry. They ave it as a remedy for local economic development and to solve problems like unemployment. In this way they generate higher income for the local economic circuit, for individuals like taxi drivers, storeowners etc. , and for hotels, restaurants and local firms To attract tourists such countries build the required infrastructure like hotels, resorts, communication, roads, parks and other recreational facilities, which in turn aff ects demand and supply of many commodities. Moreover, â€Å"Community support is important for tourism, as it is an activity that affects the entire community. Tourism businesses depend extensively on each other as well as on other businesses, government and residents of the local community. Economic benefits and costs of tourism reach everyone in the region in one way or another. † In countries that depend on tourism as number one industry, tourism economy affects their, policy, strategic decisions and planning as it may reflect on the whole of its community and microeconomic. In addition to the plans for building the suitable infrastructure, they have to conduct economic impact studies, analysis and assessment to support decisions related to tourism. They have to know the contribution of tourism to the economy of the country, the government income from taxes and fees and whether the revenues of tourism will cover the cost of services in addition to making sufficient profits. They also have to conduct environmental impact assessment in order to know the effects on social, cultural, microeconomic, biological, physical, and ecological systems. Tourism microeconomic impact studies are vital for countries which depend on tourism industry as the main income. The studies and analysis will answer many questions that affect policies, planning and strategic decision making as well as actions to encourage tourism activity. The results of the studies include the amounts of money tourists spend, the portion of sales by local businesses, the income tourism generates for households and micro businesses, the jobs tourism support and taxes that are generated by tourism. It is worth mentioning that not only poor countries pay attention to the importance of tourism. There are some rich countries that care about tourism. United Arab Emirates is a good example. Although they have sufficient revenues from oil and gas exports but at the same time they have long term plans to promote tourism. They â€Å"made significant investments to diversify beyond oil production and enhance the quality of its business environment. † There are â€Å"numerous world-class development projects throughout the UAE especially in Abu Dhabi and Dubai – from new luxury hotels, resorts, leisure attractions and shopping malls, to low, mid and high-income residential communities – that dramatically attracts visitors. For example in Abu Dhabi â€Å"Saadiyat Island is undergoing remarkable transformation that will become a world-class leisure, residential, business and cultural hub. Saadiyat Island’s Cultural District will house the world’s largest single concentration of premier cultural assets, including the Lord Norman Foster-designed Zayed National Museum, the Louvre Abu Dhabi and Frank Gehr y-conceived Guggenheim Abu Dhabi. A performing arts centre and a maritime museum will add to the portfolio of leading cultural institutions. There will be also Manarat Al Saadiyat, Monte Carlo Beach Club, Mesopotamia exhibition, Beach Golf Club, Zayed National Museum. Another interesting and entertaining place is Yas Island which includes Marina Circuit, Yacht Club, Abu Dhabi Grand Prix, Ferrari World Abu Dhabi and many more interesting places. Such projects enhance the microeconomic in UAE. Moreover, in Dubai there are many projects that attract visitors which in turn encourage tourism and increase expenditure. The following figures and facts show the microeconomic competitiveness of the UAE and Dubai logistic and tourism cluster maps. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Clusters in the UAE Remarks: †¢ Cluster developments include all emirates while the efforts that are made by each Emirate are not the same. The main efforts are made by Abu Dhabi and Dubai. †¢ The present UAE’s clusters support the infrastructure investments, and the attraction of outside companies and foreign manpower. †¢ In spite of the remarkable efforts made by the experts and the departments of UAE overnment, the success in making clusters is still not comprehensive, but The UAE is still better in cluster-based economic variations than some other oil-dependent economies. †¢ The building of better, more developed and sustainable clusters is still important for UAE government. Competitiveness in the Regions †¢ Economic performance of each country is deferent. †¢ Local policie s and investments may help all countries in the region make much more efforts in competitiveness. †¢ To improve competitiveness there should be more coordination and cooperation among the individual Emirates and other GCC countries. â€Å"Different emirates have developed their own economic strategies, e. g. , Abu Dhabi Economic Vision 2030 and Dubai Strategic Plan 2015† Figure 6 Dubai Tourism Cluster Map Finally, it is true that tourism has some disadvantages with regards to demand and supply, prices, environmental pollution, cultural and traditional lifestyle degradation, but in our opinion tourism is and will remain a source of profit and has many more advantages especially to microeconomic growth and in creating different levels of employment for people as well as a source of profit to individual and firms business. References: http://www. tandfonline. com/doi/abs/10. 1080/00220389808422535#preview https://www. msu. edu/course/prr/840/econimpact/pdf/ecimpvol1. pdf http://www. propoortourism. org. uk/Publications%20by%20partnership/Tourism%20and%20Local%20Development. pdf http://www. allfreeessays. com/topics/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-tourism/0 http://www. visitabudhabi. ae/en/abudhbi. tomorrow. aspx http://www. isc. hbs. edu/pdf/2010-0124_UAE_SessionTWO. pdf http://www. scribd. com/doc/25183529/United-Arab-Emirates-Country-Analysis

Points About Bullet (and Other) Lists

Points About Bullet (and Other) Lists Points About Bullet (and Other) Lists Points About Bullet (and Other) Lists By Mark Nichol When constructing vertical lists- sets of words, phrases, or sentences that are formatted vertically below an introductory phrase rather than included within a sentence (the latter is called an in-line list)- take care that the syntactical and grammatical structure of the list is consistent. In the following list, for example, notice the difference in the syntactical structure of the first two items and the third item; the first two are phrases, and the third is a complete sentence: When establishing an effective awareness program, senior management should consider the following: Reinforcing the message through regular training Repetition of themes, ideas, and structure in order to drive cultural change The message and its content must be relevant to the audience with whom the company is trying to communicate. To be consistent, all items in a list should have the same structure (complete sentences or phrases). But note, too, that the grammatical form of the first two items differs: The first word in the first item is a verb, and the first word in the second item is a noun. All three items should be grammatically consistent as well. The following revision addresses both problems: When establishing an effective awareness program, senior management should consider the following: Reinforcement of the message through regular training Repetition of themes, ideas, and structure in order to drive cultural change Relevance of the message and its content to the audience with whom the company is trying to communicate. To better illustrate the problems this revision solves, here’s the vertical list formatted as an in-line list: â€Å"When establishing an effective awareness program, senior management should consider the following: reinforcing the message through regular training; repetition of themes, ideas, and structure in order to drive cultural change; the message and its content must be relevant to the audience with whom the company is trying to communicate.† Clearly, something is amiss. In addition to possessing syntactical and grammatical consistency, the text that introduces the list and the list itself should be grammatically integrated. In the original and revised versions above, the introduction is a complete sentence, and thus correctly ends with a colon. In the revision below, note the alternative format for the introduction: It ends abruptly mid-sentence, but each (slightly revised) list item independently finishes the statement. Because of this seamlessness, no colon is required, and the first word of each list item should not be capitalized: When establishing an effective awareness program, senior management should reinforce the message through regular training repeat themes, ideas, and structure in order to drive cultural change communicate the relevance of the message and its content to the audience with whom the company is trying to communicate. In each variation, because the vertical list is replicating an in-line list, only the last item is punctuated. Note that if the list items are all complete sentences, each one should be punctuated, as in the revision below: When establishing an effective awareness program, senior management should consider the following: Senior management should reinforce the message through regular training. Senior management should repeat themes, ideas, and structure in order to drive cultural change. Senior management should communicate the relevance of the message and its content to the audience with whom the company is trying to communicate. Note that in illustrating this point, these list items are unnecessarily redundant to the last part of the introduction, as well as repetitive. If all items in a list begin with the same word or phrase (or can easily be revised to do so), incorporate that word or phrase into the introduction and start each list item with the first distinct word in the phrase, as shown in the original revision. If the items in a list consist of single words or short phrases, no punctuation at all is required after the items, as shown here: When establishing an effective awareness program, senior management should consider the following factors: reinforcement repetition relevance Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Compared "to" or Compared "with"?40 Fish Idioms7 Other Types of Pronouns

Africas Slow Growth And Development Politics Essay

Africas Slow Growth And Development Politics Essay This paper examines the causes of slow growth and development of Africa with emphasis on some selected countries. The paper argued on the basis of Madison’s (1995:65) estimates of per capital Gross Domestic Profit (GDP) for a sample of countries that, during the first half of the century, Africa had grown considerably more rapidly than Asia. By 1950, the African sample had overtaken the Asian sample. In the 1960s, Africa’s future looked bright, especially that the continent was gradually disengaging from the bondage of colonial imperialism. But today, Africa is the poorest continent in the world. While there has been a steady growth in countries of Asia, such as Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan, African states have lagged behind. Why is African development growing slowly? What went wrong in Africa? How can these problems be solved? This paper attempts to provide answers to some of the fundamental issues that have bedeviled the continent in the 21st century. In order to assess the level of growth and development in the continent, the concepts of ‘growth and development’ is critically examined within the confines of Africa in the paper. The paper attributed the slow growth and development of Africa to ‘Internal influences and external dimensions’. At the same time, the paper provides some plausible suggestions that would serve as a panacea to the problems militating against the growth and development of Africa. Introduction From what direction should one view the slow growth and development of Africa: is it from the perspective of bad leadership couple with wide spread corruption? Or is it that of policy failure, or geographic and demographic factors? Africa as well as the rest of the world is battling with this provocative question: Why does Africa continue to lag behind the rest of the world in terms of social and economic development? Mathew Paris writing in Times August (2002), believes the answer to the co ntinent’s development problem lies in four simple words: †swagger, Indolence, self indulgence and hot air †he points out †failure of leadership, the individual means that what is created or started is not maintained. Further more, it has also been argued that after 1960, particularly when majority of the countries in the continent gained political freedom, the potential of governments were not responsive to the people’s needs, aspirations and wishes, Mathew Parris (2002). The dream were shattered due to bad leadership, corruption, wars, poverty and eventually, economic underdevelopment. Could this entire unfortunate phenomenon be considered as factors militating against the growth and development of Africa? In terms of structure and for the purpose of understanding and clarity of the main thrust of this article, we have divided the paper into four parts. The first part focuses on the interpretation and application of the terms ‘growth and develo pment’ as concepts of analysis. It is necessary to understand that the two concepts were used based on what the paper takes them to be. Perhaps the greatest weakness in the literature of social sciences is striking lack of precision with which terms are used and under the conditions they are studied. However, a clear distinction between growth and development is explained in this part. The second part discusses African perspective. The rich complex of minerals, ecological hung provided by the continent, the continent’s archeological sites and the richness of African culture and its contribution to global community is captured in the first part. The third part investigates the causes of the slow growth and development in Africa. On this part different explanations were presented to justify the strength of points on the topic under review. However, few examples of some selected countries were cited. The fourth part poses a fundamental question: whether or not Africa will ever grow and develop? Perhaps, this is the greatest challenge to African leaders in the 21st century whose time has come. While the final section concentrates on the concluding remarks. This part provides some plausible suggestions that would change the predicaments in Africa, at least if not all, some parts of it.

Essay Prpposal and Annotated Bibliography Research Proposal

Essay Prpposal and Annotated Bibliography - Research Proposal Example Tom and Maggie, the main characters chose different ways to fight against past (time) but their fight become futile under the flow of time. The Novel begins with the early life of the heroine, Maggie Tulliver and ends with the death of Maggie and her brother Tom, in a flood on the river Floss. The plot of the novel is quite slow moving but it helps to have an accurate measurement of time. The river Floss itself represents time, which is endless and ever flowing. The past haunts Tulliver family with Mr. Tulliver’s death, family crises, bankruptcy, and loss of the Mill etc. Tom is more practical than Maggie. But Maggie wasted her intellectual aptitude in her socially isolated state and she embraced intense spirituality. The death in flood denotes the end of time and the novel. The strong bond of love between brother and sister signifies ever flowing time. The series of events in the life of Tom and Maggie force them to struggle against death, the point of no return. George Eliot points out that: (â€Å"And every man and women mentioned in this history was still living† (Eliot 591) the story of Tulliver family ends with the death of Tom and Maggie but history never ends. The ever flowing river Floss or time is represented as the force that is capable to determine the destiny of Tulliver family. So, the ways that time is measured and marked in the novel helps to connect the present state to past and future. George Eliot use time to measure the development of the story and it leads to the last conflict and doom of Tom and Maggie. The time is marked and measured and this helps the reader to have a clear idea cyclic procedure of time, i.e. nature. Moreover, time unveils the past of Tulliver family and leads the important characters to their destiny. The Journal Article by George Eliot, Theodor Storm and John T. Krumpelmann, namely â€Å"George Eliots The Mill on

Review on Two Paintings of Monet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Review on Two Paintings of Monet - Essay Example The essay "Review on Two Paintings of Monet" discusses two paintings of the famous artist Claude Monet. In 1922, he lost the ability to see from his right eye and gradually the vision from his left eye was fading as well. The next year, 1923, a friend of Monet’s talked him into getting a surgery done. As a result of the surgery, Monet could see from his right eye with the help of green spectacles which were not very common and were designed for him after which he started painting again. The two paintings are part of a series. Both are paintings of his house in Giverny as seen from his Rose Garden. They are oil on canvas paintings and are an example of the outcome of the operation and he could draw by seeing from either the left eye only of the right one. The originals are exhibited in Musà ©e Marmottan, Paris, France. The subject of both of these paintings is Monet’s house in Giverny. The first painting is the view of his house from the rose garden. He started painting it in 1922 and finished it in 1924. It’s classified as a landscape painting. In this painting Monet is drawing by looking from his left eye, which was suffering from cataract and everything appeared to him in shades of yellow. The sky appeared yellow. The surroundings were different shades of red. The second painting is the view of his house from the rose garden as well. Like the first one, he started painting it in 1922 and finished it in 1924. It’s also classified as a landscape painting. It’s classified as a landscape painting.